1 Kings 14:2

Authorized King James Version

And Jeroboam said to his wife, Arise, I pray thee, and disguise thyself, that thou be not known to be the wife of Jeroboam; and get thee to Shiloh: behold, there is Ahijah the prophet, which told me that I should be king over this people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
יָֽרָבְעָ֑ם
And Jeroboam
jarobam, the name of two israelite kings
#3
אֵ֣שֶׁת
to be the wife
a woman
#4
ק֤וּמִי
Arise
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#5
נָא֙
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#6
וְהִשְׁתַּנִּ֔ית
I pray thee and disguise
to fold, i.e., duplicate (literally or figuratively); by implication, to transmute (transitive or intransitive)
#7
וְלֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
יֵֽדְע֔וּ
thyself that thou be not known
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#9
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#10
אַ֖תְּי
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#11
אֵ֣שֶׁת
to be the wife
a woman
#12
יָֽרָבְעָ֑ם
And Jeroboam
jarobam, the name of two israelite kings
#13
וְהָלַ֣כְתְּ
and get
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#14
שִׁלֹ֗ה
thee to Shiloh
shiloh, a place in palestine
#15
הִנֵּה
lo!
#16
שָׁם֙
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#17
אֲחִיָּ֣ה
behold there is Ahijah
achijah, the name of nine israelites
#18
הַנָּבִ֔יא
the prophet
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#19
הֽוּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#20
דִבֶּ֥ר
which told
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#21
עָלַ֛י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#22
לְמֶ֖לֶךְ
me that I should be king
a king
#23
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#24
הָעָ֥ם
over this people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#25
הַזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources